Lemon tahini kefir dressing

Across the Levant, a sauce of tahini, lemon and garlic goes on almost everything, from falafel to roasted vegetables. This version swaps the usual water for plain milk kefir, which thins the nutty sesame paste into a creamy, pourable dressing and brings its own sour tang. Spoon it over roasted cauliflower, grilled fish or a bowl of leafy greens.

Prep time10 min
Total time10 min
Makes8 servings
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Lemon tahini kefir dressing

A sauce the Levant puts on everything

In Syrian, Lebanese and Palestinian cooking, tahini sauce is one of the basic preparations, made from tahini, lemon juice, crushed garlic, salt, water and often chopped parsley. It is eaten cold with falafel sandwiches and with meat or chicken shawarma wrapped in Arabic bread. In winter it goes with boiled beetroot or baked cauliflower, and in summer with grilled eggplant or fried zucchini. Yogurt versions are common too, served with grilled chicken, meat and fish. In Lebanon and Syria the sauce is often called tarator, yet the same name means a walnut sauce in Turkey and a cold yogurt and cucumber soup in the Balkans, so the word alone can mean three different dishes.

Why tahini seizes, and how kefir smooths it

Tahini behaves a little like chocolate: when liquid first touches it, the paste can seize and turn stiff or lumpy, and acidic ingredients make this stronger. Keep whisking and add more liquid, and it loosens again into a smooth sauce. That is why the kefir goes in gradually, and why lemon juice comes last. For a thicker dip, use slightly less kefir and stop when it looks like thick cream. If the oil in your jar has separated, stir the whole jar well before measuring.

Taming bitterness and other variations

Tahini tastes nutty and slightly bitter, and much of that bitterness comes from the sesame husk, so hulled tahini gives a smoother flavour. A little honey or maple syrup also softens the bitter edge. Middle Eastern tahini is paler and milder than Taiwanese sesame paste, so expect a lighter, gentler sauce. Try it over roasted cauliflower with avocado, red onion and pomegranate seeds, or on roasted eggplant with a sprinkle of tart sumac.

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