By Nik, founder of 東歐嚴選|kefir.link and former chef · Updated 2 November 2026
Purple plums sink softly into a tender, golden cake, and a layer of buttery crumble crackles on top. This is the kind of plain sheet cake Polish families bake when the orchards fill with fruit, to serve in squares with afternoon coffee or tea. Milk kefir gives the crumb a gentle tang and keeps it soft long after the cake has cooled.

When Polish orchards fill with plums
In Poland, plums hang heavy in the orchards from midsummer to the end of autumn, and the smell of plum cake baking is one of the first signs of fall. The classic versions are raised with yeast or built on shortcrust, while this quick one is stirred with a spoon. The usual plum is the węgierka, an egg-shaped fruit with thick purple skin and firm yellow flesh. Elsewhere, look for prune plums or other firm purple plums, ripe but not soft, because overripe, spongy fruit floods the cake with juice.
Keeping the crumb light under juicy fruit
Kefir and oil keep the cake moist, so it does not dry out early. Stir the dry ingredients in only until no flour shows, because extra mixing builds gluten and turns the crumb dense and tough. Cold eggs and kefir can leave a damp, underbaked layer at the bottom, so let them come to room temperature first. Wet or crowded fruit has the same effect, so dry the plums well after washing, keep to the amount given, and toss very juicy ones in a little flour. Keep the oven door closed for the first 20 to 30 minutes, since a sudden drop in temperature can make the cake sink.
Cardamom, walnuts and a spoonful of cream
A pinch of cinnamon or cardamom in the batter suits plums well, and oats and walnuts can go into the crumble. Frozen plums can go straight onto the batter without thawing; allow 5 to 10 minutes more baking. Serve the squares plain, or with whipped cream, sour cream, plain yogurt or a scoop of vanilla ice cream.
Polish plum kefir crumb cake
Ingredients
Cake batter
- 480 g all-purpose flour
- 3 tsp baking powder Measure with level teaspoons.
- 150 g granulated sugar
- 16 g vanilla sugar Use baking vanilla sugar.
- 400 ml plain milk kefir Bring to room temperature before mixing.
- 125 ml canola oil Choose a mild-tasting oil.
- 3 eggs Use large eggs at room temperature.
Fruit
- 600 g fresh plums Weigh before removing the stones. Choose ripe, firm fruit; avoid soft or overripe plums.
Butter crumble
- 80 g all-purpose flour
- 50 g unsalted butter Keep it cold and cut it into small pieces.
- 50 g granulated sugar
You will need
- 20 × 30 cm baking pan
- Oven with top and bottom heat
- Mixing bowls
- Spoon
- Baking paper
- Kitchen scale, measuring jug and measuring spoons
- Knife and chopping board
- Wooden skewer
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 180°C (350°F) with top and bottom heat and the fan off.
- Line the baking pan with baking paper.
- Wash and dry the plums, remove their stones and cut them into quarters.
- Use your fingertips to rub the crumble flour, cold butter and sugar into small, uneven clumps.
- Mix the batter flour, baking powder, granulated sugar and vanilla sugar in a bowl.
- Stir the kefir, oil and eggs together in another bowl.
- Stir the dry ingredients into the kefir mixture with a spoon, just until no dry flour remains.
- Spread the batter evenly in the prepared pan.
- Arrange the plum quarters over the batter.
- Scatter the crumble over the fruit.
- Bake for about 50 minutes, until golden; a wooden skewer inserted into the centre, away from the plums, should come out without wet batter.
- Let the cake cool completely in the pan before cutting it into 12 pieces.





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